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Condition

Birth Defects

Differences in how a baby's body forms during pregnancy, such as heart defects or spina bifida, that may be found on prenatal tests.

Also called: fetal anomalies, congenital anomalies, congenital conditions, birth differences

Who Can Help with Birth Defects?

  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine Specialists

    An OB-GYN who cares for high-risk pregnancies, such as those with diabetes, high blood pressure, twins or concerns about the baby.

  • Medical Geneticists

    A physician or scientist who diagnoses and manages inherited conditions and interprets genetic tests.

  • Genetic Counselors

    A specialist who helps patients understand their risk of inherited conditions and what genetic test results mean.

  • Pediatric Specialists

    A pediatrician with extra training in one area of children's health, such as hormones, lungs, kidneys, infections, joints or development.

  • Neonatologists

    A pediatrician who cares for newborns who are premature or seriously ill, usually in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).

  • Pediatric Surgeons

    A surgeon who operates on infants, children and teenagers.

  • Children's Hospitals

    A hospital that specializes in care for infants, children and teenagers.

Find Maternal-Fetal Medicine Specialists Near You

Where Practices List Birth Defects

Cities where practice websites say they offer it.

General information, not medical advice. Ask a provider about birth defects and what is right for you.

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this site is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Reading this site does not create a doctor–patient relationship. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personal guidance. If this is an emergency, call 911. Mentions of medications, devices, or procedures are informational and not endorsements. Full medical disclaimer.